WFV Saltholme RSPB reserve Tuesday 4th October 2011
Margaret
Margaret
14 of us enjoyed our morning visit to the gardens of Littlethorpe Manor which had been arranged for us by Janet who unfortunately was still on jury service - we were, however, ably looked after by Philip. Littlethorpe Manor which is situated on the outskirts of Ripon has 11 acres of grounds and is owned by Mr and Mrs Thackray. We were given a guided tour by Eddie Harland, head gardener (who was responsible for the design and planting of the garden), following tea and cake in the marquee. The gardens were quite stunning! We passed from the Walled Garden divided into sections representing the four seasons with appropriate flowers and sculptures into the Sunken garden consisting of a box parterre and containing interesting fruit trees, medlar and kiwi as well as old roses and herbs. Passing through the front of the house we walked into the drive with an aqualens surrounded by hornbeams. We crossed the lawns admiring a magnificent walnut tree. The vista in front of the house which included a lake with a fountain and an avenue of pollared rubra lime trees which led to a pond and classical pavillion was stunning. The Winter Garden which we visited is a recent addition with white Himalayan birch, beech hedges and colourful dogwood shrubs. There was so much to see and appreciate. In the afternoon we enjoyed a stroll down a section of the Ripon canal with brief stops at the bird hides which overlooked a large lake. Greylag geese, cormorant ,coot, lapwing and great crested grebe were seen. Late summer flowers were noted by Joan and Alice. A relaxing and enjoyable day was had by all. The day started with some rain but ended in sunshine.
Margaret
On Saturday we harvested 44kilos of Bramley's Seedling! and there is still a few more kilos on the tree. If I was to plant an orchard now I would not include Bramley as it is so widley available in the shops, however we were beginners when we conceived Bowling Park Community Orchard and it is silly to regret such a great harvest of wonderful looking fruit, really rosy in colour.
We also made the first picking of the Lord Lambourne - 7Kg., and several other types. Some were left to next visit as we couldn't carry anymore.
If we have surplus to requirements (requests from orchard volunteers and Apple Day cooks) I think we will make the remainder of the crop avialable at Apple Day - we just do not have appropriate storage to make good use of the crop throughout the winter.
Margaret
The fruit harvest is now in full flow. Today we gathered approximately 40kilos, all weighed on our new spring balance but I have left the notes in the shed.Our new long handled picker was helpful, as was the harvesting bag (both bought with a donation made to us by the Coop - thanks Barbara), but we were also helped out by the wind. Quite a few apples had fallen but were unblemished.
Today's varieties were Ribson Pippin (hardly any left on the trees, earlier than normal), Arthur Turner (first time we have a decent crop of these), Peasgood Nonsuch, Grandpa Buxton, Katy (the last of these), James Grieve, Cockpit Improved (a small crop from a cordon), Irish Peach and a few Blenheim Orange (mostly wind blown).
Some of these will be used to cook for Apple Day, others will go straight to orchard volunteers.
We finished the summer pruning this weekend so now the espaliers and cordons are looking back in shape. We have decided that we will need to make some more radical changes to a few of them in the winter (if we were to do it now we would be cutting off to much fruit). The Brownlees Russet (near the central benches) has fluctuated between espalier and fan to try to make best use of the growth - however there has been significant damage were a branch split and we feel that the damaged area should be removed in winter. It still might not be clear whether this tree will be a fan or espalier, but not to worry, all we are trying to do is grow fruit in a resticted way...it doesn't have to be pretty! (though that had been the plan when we started out).
The Tydeman's Late Orange has folded over the wire and needs cutting back and we need to remove some of the top growth of the Court Pendu Plat and check over the others.
Some of the free growing trees were planted too close together so we have carried out a minimal amount of summer pruning in an attempt to restrict their growth, perhaps we should have been more radical? We will need to revisit the trees in winter and hope Martin will give us some guidance at Apple Day.
The trees are a really good example of how different varieties have different growing habits - Arthur Turner is going straight up (we need to get a long armed picker asap) whereas Blenheim Orange is stretching out horizontally.
Three branches have broken on Grandpa Buxton due to weight of fruit. They are not quite ripe yet but it is our first cooker to ripen adn we need to cut out the branches as we harvest.
Overall the harvest is looking promising with a good crop on the Bramley, Arthur Turner, Grandpa Buxton and Egremont Russet. It is disappointing that the Belle de Boskoop has no fruit this year but after the amazing crop last year it is not surprising, same with the Keswick Codlin. Not long before we will be in full harvesting and cooking mode. pip pip.
Stuart
Margaret
Our second extended day out of the season took us to Smardale Gill in South Cumbria, a nature reserve managed by the Cumbria Wildlife Trust. A full minibus plus 3 travelling by car were met by Stuart's cousin and his son, Martin and George who were our butterfly experts for the day. Having parked up near Smardale Hall, we walked along the long, straight path, a disused railway line that now provides considerable botanical interest. There was an abundance of enchanter's nightshade with its delicate white flowers. Wood and bloody cranesbill were both evident. The wintergreen had finished flowering but was seen in fruit. The fragrant orchid was indeed deliciously fragrant. The bird count is not even worth mentioning. A woodpecker was heard, but the birds were not putting in an appearance. However, this trip was all about the butterflies. Several were seen including red admiral, small heath, dark green fritillary, and common blue, but the star species was undoubtedly the scotch argus. Smardale Gill is one of only two sites in England where this butterfly can be seen. As our path cut through steeper grassy banks, we started to see the scotch argus in small numbers. Where the path ended and we reached the viaduct, there seemed to be masses of them on the steep grassy hillside. The 130 foot high viaduct with twelve arches crossing Scandal Beck is very impressive and the surrounding landscape was stunning. Autumn gentian was seen just across the viaduct. At the start of the day it had felt a little cool, but we were blessed with sunshine and the temperature rose nicely through the day. Some of the group did longer walks and got as far as the packhorse bridge. A total of 162 plants were recorded. Several moths were also seen today including the shaded broad bar, the antler moth and the iron prominent. Having enjoyed a fantastic day, we set off to the Craven Arms in Giggleswick for our evening meal. A lovely end to the day. Many thanks to the birthday boy Stuart for leading the day, to Margaret for organising the meal and to Martin and George for sharing their butterfly expertise.
Sue
Interesting wetland plants, dragonflies, the history of Doncaster, these were the themes for our Bees outing today and they were explored by our group. Cusworth Park is a country park managed by Doncaster council containing two lakes and an extensive parkland area on the outskirts of Doncaster. The elegent Georgian mansion was once the home of the Battle Wrightson family and is now a museum representing the social and economic history of the hall and Doncaster area. Doncaster, as well as being a mining area, became famous for "the Plant" the locomotive works where some magnificent steam engines were designed and built. It was a warm, overcast day with sunshine appearing in the afternoon. 13 of us were hoping for something relaxing not too strenuous, perhaps a cup of tea and cake in the tea room at the end of the day. Our morning walk was led by Eric and Joan and involved a hunt for green-flowered helleborine in the woodland beyond the lake. Several specimens were eventually located in a grassy area by the side of the path. The ground was exceedingly dry and several plants were in fruit displaying their bright red berries. The lakeside proved productive for several "newish" plants including fan-leaved water crowfoot, trifid bur marigold, sweet flag, marestail, black harehound and common fleabane. The dragonflies were the emperor and hawker species. Butterfly species included speckled wood, green-veined white and gatekeeper. Swans, coot and mallard were seen with their young on the lake. We were back in Bradford in no time having enjoyed a good day out.
Margaret